Packaging is one of the components of the logistics system, which is closely related to transportation, storage, handling and circulation processing.
Packaging is the end of production, but also the starting point of logistics.Therefore, packaging should be considered according to the logistics system after production, and logistics should also be limited by packaging.
Good packaging can not only protect the goods, but also publicize and beautify the goods, increase the value of the goods, attract customers and expand sales.Raise the selling price to show the technological, cultural and artistic level of the exporting country to some extent.Specifically speaking, commodity packaging has the following four aspects of the role.
1. Protecting the safety of goods.
Domestic export goods are mainly transported by sea.Marine transportation is characterized by long transportation time and large climate changes on the way.Therefore, the packaging of goods must be carried out scientifically according to the different characteristics of various goods and must be suitable for long-distance transportation to ensure the safety of goods.For example, fresh fruit packaging should have ventilation holes, inside and outside the packaging holes must be able to meet the requirements of mutual ventilation.Fragile glassware, ceramics, enamel products, etc.Must be well padded to prevent damage.The outer packing of the goods is like wooden cases, and attention should be paid to the reinforcement with hoop after packing to prevent the outer packing from breaking and dispersing during loading and unloading.The main purpose of goods packing is to ensure that the goods transported long distance, handled and stored for many times reach the buyer's place completely, and to protect the quality and quantity integrity of the goods in the process of circulation.
2. Easy to transport operations.
Goods usually have to be transported long distances and loaded and unloaded many times before they finally reach the buyer's location.Scientific and reasonable transportation packaging not only protects the goods, but also facilitates transportation, loading and unloading, storage and storage, and prevents damage and differences in the process of transportation.At the same time, packaging is a means to increase the added value of goods.Therefore, under the condition of being scientific, firm, beautiful and marketable, the packing of goods must be carefully calculated.
3. Promote the sale of goods.
Practical and beautiful packaging is to meet the needs of market competition, easy to transport (such as container and pallet transport) and display (such as small packaging suitable for supermarket display) is also a necessary condition to expand sales.Sales packing not only protects the goods, but also promotes sales.Good sales packaging can beautify the goods, attract customers to buy, and facilitate consumers to observe and carry the goods.
4. The fulfillment of the contract for the sale of goods.
Packing is an integral part of the description of the goods and is usually specified in the contract.According to the laws of some countries, if the goods delivered by the buyer are not packed in accordance with the agreed conditions, or the packaging of the goods is not in accordance with the customs of the industry, the buyer has the right to reject the goods.For some special goods, if the goods are packed in the agreed way, but mixed with other goods, the buyer may reject part of the goods, or even the whole goods, which are packed in violation of the regulations.
Samung Industries Ltd. has become a comprehensive industrial company focusing on the production and sales of personal protection, packaging materials, security equipment.The company serves the Chinese and international markets.The main products are industrial and agricultural packaging, security and anti-counterfeiting packaging, personal medical and health supplies, safety protection supplies, security monitoring equipment, etc.
包裝是物流系統的組成部分之一,與運輸、保管、搬運、流通加工密切相關。
包裝是生產的終點,也是物流的起點。所以包裝要根據生產后的物流系統來考慮,物流也要受到包裝的限制。
好的包裝不僅能保護商品,還能宣傳和美化商品,提高商品價值,吸引顧客,擴大銷售。提高銷售價格,在一定程度上展示出口國的科技、文化、藝術水平。具體而言,商品包裝具有以下四個方面的作用。
一、保護貨物的安全。
國內出口貨物以海洋運輸為主。海洋運輸的特點是運輸時間長,途中氣候變化大。因此,貨物包裝必須根據各種貨物的不同特點科學進行,必須適合長途運輸,以確保貨物的安全。例如,新鮮水果包裝應有通風孔,內外包裝的孔必須能夠滿足相互通風的要求。易碎玻璃器皿、陶瓷、搪瓷產品等。必須有良好的襯墊,以防止損壞。貨物外包裝如木箱,裝箱后應注意箍扣加固,以防止裝卸時外包裝破裂和分散。貨物包裝的主要目的是確保長途運輸、多次搬運和儲存的貨物完全到達買方所在地,保護貨物在流通過程中巾的質量和數量完整。
二、便于運輸作業。
貨物通常需要長途運輸和多次裝卸才能最終到達買方的位置??茖W合理的運輸包裝不僅保護貨物,而且便于運輸、裝卸、儲存和儲存,防止運輸過程中貨物損壞和差異。同時,包裝是增加貨物附加值的一種手段。因此,在科學、牢固、美觀、適銷的條件下,貨物的包裝必須仔細計算。
三、促進商品銷售。
包裝實用美觀是適應市場競爭的需要,便于運輸(如集裝箱和托盤運輸)和展示(如小包裝適合超市展示)也是擴大銷售的必要條件。銷售包裝不僅起到保護貨物的作用,還具有促進銷售的功能。好的銷售包裝可以美化商品,吸引顧客購買,方便消費者觀察和攜帶商品。
第四,履行貨物買賣合同。
包裝是商品描述的組成部分,一般在合同中會有明確的規定。根據一些國家的法律規定,如果買方交付的貨物沒有按照約定的條件包裝,或者貨物的包裝與行業習慣不符,買方有權拒絕貨物。對于一些特殊貨物,如果貨物以約定的方式包裝,但與其他貨物混合,買方可以拒絕違反規定包裝的部分貨物,甚至拒絕整批貨物。
三銘實業有限公司已經成為一家專注于生成和銷售個人防護,包裝材料,安防器材的綜合性實業公司。公司服務于中國和國際市場。主要產品有工農業包裝,安全防偽包裝,個人醫療健康用品,安全防護用品,安防監控設備等。